Sacred Sites
Initiative
First United Methodist Church. Photo: Marissa Natkin
Historic Seattle's Sacred Sites Initiative acknowledges both
the architectural and community significance of historic religious
buildings, and is conceived to raise awareness of the value
of these resources both within the religious community, and
the public at large.
Historic Seattle has been planning for almost two years now
how to help historic churches like First Methodist, and as
a part of this process, we have looked to other cities with
successful aid programs. Our planning has produced a preliminary
survey of all religious Seattle buildings built before 1935,
which will help us identify who might need help the most.
There are a number of ways to work toward a solution to this
problem, but it is crucial that anyone interested in helping
come forward. Because of the constitutional separation of church
and state, there is very little public aid to historic churches.
This means the fate of historic churches is in the hands of
individuals, organizations, and communities who care about
them.
Mount Baker Presbyterian Church. Photo: Marissa Natkin
The support of congregations is important, but for many reasons,
the number of churchgoers in urban centers is steadily going
down. Churches are multipurpose buildings, however, and serve
a number of community needs. While governments cut funds for
social services, urban churches often forego much needed repairs
to help others in need. Neighbors conduct meetings, vote, get
married, and say goodbye to loved ones in them.
Older churches were built to be landmarks. Individuals attach
personal meaning to historic sacred places because they are,
by design, spaces outside of the everyday world. Whatever your
beliefs, the power of these spaces is impossible to deny.
The Nisqually Earthquake's damage and seismic retrofit costs,
dwindling congregations in urban churches, and deferred maintenance
make the preservation of historic religious buildings costly.
The unique and oftentimes elaborate architectural features
of these buildings, and historic construction techniques contribute
to their significance, but demand experienced preservation
specialists when repairs are needed. Federal guidelines separating
church and state restrict the amount of government aid to religious
institutions for earthquake repairs.